Thursday, May 28, 2009

Dealing with a Four letter F-word

It is high time we dealt with this four letter F-word! Well, I am not referring to the one that is being commonly used to express surprise, shock, anger, awe or all of it at the same time. I am talking about the other 4-letter F-word, which is about the emotion that we all have experienced sometime or the other, Fear!

In early childhood, one may have observed that a young one is usually free from fear. You may be perched at the edge of a high fence or wall, or you may be about to touch the hot tea kettle - you aren’t scared! But could we call it bravery? Certainly not! Being unaware of the dangers can be damaging. So at this very early stage in life, that parents and well-wishers rush in to make the child aware of the impending dangers and be wary of them to protect the tender young one.

Again as a child, does one fear other people? Certainly not! A child normally trusts that the world is full of just the angels they wanted to meet – except, of course, when someone is aggressive. But don’t we want our kids to learn that certain things are, strictly, no-no? “Don’t touch that crystal – it cost us a fortune!”, you yell at the child, for you know how many day’s wages it cost you to buy it and you don’t want him to drop it and break such a lovely possession. It wouldn’t be long before the little imp learns to cope with high decibel levels and continues to do just what he wanted to – pick up that crystal - and throw it!

So your effort to control the child’s behavior has just failed and the child has just learnt how to overcome the “fear” of a yelling adult? Time to look for a better and more effective method, you tell yourself. How about spanking? Or punishing the child, maybe? You are at your wits’ end, nevertheless. You are yet to discover the really effective means to discipline your child, when it is time for the child to go to play-school. Now you have other folks, such as teachers or school administrators, who would be willing to share the responsibility of “formatting” your child to the worldly ways.

But are we as adults at our wits’ end, when it comes to meting out punishments to little ones? Instances of beating up children, making them stand in the hot sun, with bricks on their shoulder, for one. And several such instances.

Is it not time that parents, teachers, educationist and child psychologists got together and listed out punishments that are OK and those that are not?

This is not to deny that efforts are being made to address this issue.

Teachers who are indulging in such incidents are also being dealt with firmly of late.


Do schools have guidelines about how teachers could punish students or how they ought not to? If not, it is high time they did! I feel like conducting a survey on the schools around and find out if they had such dos and donts about the methods of punishment to erring students! In these days of awareness, when the Government has introduced ads on visual media to deal with domestic violence (Knock the door campaign), is it not time to also discourage violence meted out to children in schools?

Once out of school, it is time to join college, perceived to be a fun place, where teachers don’t rap on knuckles or fling dusters anymore. One is not so sure whether the child’s “formatting” was complete or not, but you sure did pass the exams and stuff. So off you go to college – to have fun! But one wonders what one’s idea of fun really is? If it is cracking jokes in the canteen in that occasional time off accruing out of an unwell professor or slipping away to a multiplex near your college once in a while, that may be quite what one expected. But “fun” could mean different things to different people – especially your seniors!

Their idea of fun could be ragging younger newcomers - and that could spell trouble for you! I am not sure how rampant is this practice of ragging, but some extreme cases of violence that get reported by the media, give us an impression that students are certainly crossing borders when it comes to the scale of brutality and cruelty involved in the cases reported. Some college students, however do reveal about some mild forms, like making them dance for a song or some such trivial fun session – certainly not the kind which turns “real fun” into its ugly anagram - “funeral”.

Such gory incidents have been reported recently, notably, that of young Aman Kachhroo. But, after reading the reports about these incidents, one begins to believe that these cases are not just incidents of ragging, but something beyond that – perhaps, persistent bullying. These criminal acts of assault on innocent juniors would certainly be dealt with by the police suitably, I have no doubt about that, but what are we doing to avoid these incidents from happening?

Aman’s father, Rajendra Kachhroo, has begun the “Aman Movement” and several steps have been taken since the spate of events have occurred recently. The President Smt, Pratibha Patil has also written to the Governors of all states as reported here.

Also, a recent news item talks about UGC’s plans to have a toll-free national level call centre as a “Ragging Helpline” being set up to help those in distress on account of this growing menace.

It is with this background that one realizes that the child had not been taught in school, about how to deal with bullies! How come a handful of bullies terrorize so many younger students and harass them endlessly in the college campus? Hey, but weren’t we busy teaching the child to fear all along? Shouldn’t we spare a thought about how the child would cope with bullies in college campuses and prepare them to face such situations?

Isn’t it time to introduce courses and discussion forums to embolden the child, so that one gathers courage to speak up against the scourge of bullying and deal with this menace more effectively? Personally, I think it is very important to address this issue – perhaps as important as sex education in schools, the importance of which is being stressed upon by one and all.

The world is yet to learn to cope with terrorists, extremists, tyrants, scamsters, criminals, dadagiri, and what-have-you – all bullies of a kind! Special trainers, who inspire victims of this form of abuse to collectively confront such bullies. Experts are needed, who may equip youngsters to deal with toughies and help set up a forum in every educational institute to counsel the offending brute. Indeed, the need of the hour!

Bloggers’ Postscript: I had been wanting to write about this for a long time. I had been posting my rare serious posts elsewhere, especially in Tickled by Life website. So after I uploaded this article on that website, I felt the only way to reach out to all my regular readers would be by posting this article in full here! Friends, this is just tickling of another kind, as I have learnt!

17 comments:

Vinod_Sharma said...

Nice post Gopi...and thought-provoking. The 'Fs' need to to learn how to tackle the 'Bs'..the Fearful Vs the Bullies battle is perhaps as old as the appearance of animals on earth. As civilisation evolves, the 'Fs' should have less and less to fear because the 'Bs' should reduce in absolute numbers; the magnitude of their acts should also decrease. But obviously, this has not happened to the required degree for various reasons.

You are right, we as a society need to have courses and discussions to equip our children to deal with bullies. Equally, it is important to ensure that this so-called tradition of ragging which I think has been left behind by the British is dealt a death-blow by adopting various measures.Sometimes we forget that it is the 'Fs' themselves who go on to become the 'Bs'...

sakhi said...

when i started reading the post, some comments formed in my mind on how to deal with kids without lashing out on them or without actually physically punishing them... now they are evaporated from my mind as at the end i read about raaging and bullies.

A thought provoking post and need of the day!

Godo that yu posted it here too! :)

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Vinod, the B's are indeed reducing in numbers - i have no doubt about that but the viciousness and brutality displayed by the diminished numbers is what is disturbing really. Attacks on fellow students for petty reasons and primarily to show supremacy seems to be the trait of these B's.
Unless schools and colleges set up some cell where complaints can be registered and the faultering student is counselled and guided towards normal behaviour, this problem will continue to worry parents who send their children to learn at these institutes.

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Thanks Sakhi! Yes you have rightly pointed out that methods of physically assaulting are absolutely unnecessary to discipline the kids. Unless the manners of punishment are not regulated by dos and donts by school authorities, we will continue to see such reports in papers. That is the first part of my post - the second part is when you unnecessarily get thrashed by bullies in college.

Priyank said...

S_X. Fill in the blank.

Your post tickled me in many ways and as a reaction I was nodding all along in approval. I was physically punished in schools too, like everyone else. But one day in 9th std I refused to get 'punishment' for 'talking in the class'. I was taken to the principal's office where I said that if students are not attentive, that's because the teacher is useless. Nobody in my class ever got punished by that teacher again.

Ragging is fortunately less prevalent in Maharashtra, I don't know why. But I remember not wearing a shirt with mickey-mouse picture on it because I feared they will make fun. But who has the time today college and coaching classes coach you to death.

I agree about the sex education and banning of violent methods to enforce discipline. Reacting physically is the easiest thing to do, but parents, teachers and all of us must try to understand why some acts the way they do.

Fear does not make good boys. It makes North Koreas.

And the answer is S I X.

cheers,
Priyank

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Priyank, I am glad you agree with my post. Thanks for sharing what you experienced in school. If you put up a brave front, you are less likely to be lorded over - be it teachers or bullies. But you need the pluck for that. About ragging not being so prevalent in Maharashtra, well thanks for that input - its heartening to hear if that is true. Personally I have found many seniors actually helping juniors learn the ropes in college. I am still wondering how the world succeeded in having the likes of North Korea or Taliban amongst us. Thanks for your "loaded" comment - it was full of ideas!

Usha Pisharody said...

Gopinath Sir, this is such a pertinent post!

As far as punishments are concerned, as you say, it is one that schools, educationists pedagogic experts should come to a firm consensus about. What kind [and certainly not physical, or mental, for that matter), and how much, at what age, and how!

The time for the rod is long gone, certainly. Some insulting remarks and humiliating names too are wreaking havoc with the young minds.

As a teacher there have been many occasions to observe instances of punishments, and none .. really not one of them, were constructive!

And the more the child is supressed by making it fear, the more the chances are of the child subjugating to those bullies who rag.

What we need to do is help children to be more assertive, and speak up when they disagree, be firm on what they deem their opinion to be, and seek forums for redressal without fear or favour.

A lot of legal help has been rendered in this instance , of ragging, because of teh said shocking cases you have mentioned. Though at terrible cost, at least they will help those who yet have to go through these courses.

I have rambled I know, but then this is one post addresses so many relevant issues!

Thank you Sir!

Destination Infinity said...

Nice post. Fortunately, I was not ragged in my college and the college was very strict about levying huge fines for students caught ragging. They did collect them too, and the practice almost stopped. I have a slightly different opinion about fear being inculcated in the minds of kids - I think it is necessary at an age where they are not able to understand what is good and what is not. But I agree that Spanking and such physical methods should not be used for this.

Destination Infinity

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Usha, thanks for your detailed inputs. The need is being felt certainly to have a framework as to how, how much and at what age to punish etc. Hopefully there is enough debate and thought given to these aspects. Then there is the question of implementing it

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

DI, thanks for your feedback. Colleges levying fines for ragging and being strict about offenders is good news. Hope that is implemented in all colleges. Moreover, there's got to be some complaint mechanism for victims where action is taken instantaneously so that victims dont suffer for extended periods of time.

swaps said...

Actually, teachers are trained about child psychology and punishments in B.Ed. As always, the system is in place but it is not being used effectively. This state will worsen as our population explodes ...we are exceeding the carrying capacity.

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Swaps, the BEd curriculum may certainly have some subject on child psychology and how they need to be handled, but it is common practice to arbitrarily mete out punishments to errant kids thoughtlessly. It is hoped that institutions chalk out some dos and donts that are strictly monitored. As regards numbers of students, you're right...well the attention and quality of education etc is just another story, which I am not getting into here.

Indyeah said...

Gopinath Sir a really pertinent post!
I will echo all the words of Usha..


to encourage children to question is the only way we will get citizens who are fearless and unwavering in their beliefs..

thank you for the post Sir...

Whats in a Name said...

As a student of an engineering college , I have experience ragging personally..
Its brutal sometimes, seniors hitting out at juniors as if they are a piece of trash..
However I am still unable to decipher out the thinking on people's part to lash out on their juniors for no reason!! Is this some kind of mental illness or a mere example of Power Corrupting people??

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Indyeah, you're right about encouraging children to question and be fearless. Hope all measures are taken to bring about some observable changes in future.

What's in a name, it must have been a terrible experience. You are right about the tormentors being sick in the mind. In fact I am more eager to have some course of action like counselling and reforming the perpetrators and converting them into normally compassionate beings.

manju said...

Nice post!

Children should be taught how to deal with bullies, but of course it is even more important for the seniors who rag their juniors to be punished (short term remedy), and for the education system to be changed so that they will understand why it is wrong to engage in ragging (long term remedy).

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Manju, that's right, but could we also identify the potential bullies and curb their tendencies through counselling to avoid bullying and ragging in colleges, I wonder?