Friday, January 16, 2009

Words Of The Year 2008

We all know that business channels declare the Businessman of the Year, certain media houses announce the Indian of the Year and so on, but do you know that publishers of dictionaries like the Oxford American Dictionary, Merriam Webster Dictionary and certain language societies like the American Dialect Society, and organizations who monitor trends in the English language like Global Language Monitor announce the Word Of The Year (WOTY), each year?

So which word has made it to be the WOTY 2008?

Have a look:
The New Oxford American Dictionary has announced their Oxford WOTY 2008: …….
Oh, but don’t we generally announce the nominations first?
So here you go…
There are many nominations, I would like to list two which did not make it to the final list though, which I liked:
staycation – a vacation taken at or near one’s home, taking day trips, and such other activities
tweet – a short message sent via the Twitter service, using a cellphone or other mobile device.
The finalists from among the nominations for the Oxford WOTY 2008 are:
frugalista – person who leads a frugal lifestyle, but stays fashionable and healthy by swapping clothes, buying second-hand, growing own produce,
moofer – a mobile out of office worker – ie. someone who works away from a fixed workplace, via Blackberry/laptop/wi-fi etc. (also verbal noun, moofing)
If you want to find out more about moofing, visit this website
topless meeting Hey it is not what you thought! It is a meeting in which the participants are barred from using their laptops, Blackberries, cellphones, etc.
toxic debt – mainly sub-prime debts that are now proving so disastrous to banks. They were parceled up and sent around the global financial system like toxic waste, hence the allusion.
hypermiling - coined in 2004 by Wayne Gerdes, who runs this web site.

Hypermiling or to hypermile, is to attempt to maximize gas mileage by making fuel-conserving adjustments to one’s car and one’s driving techniques. Rather than aiming for good mileage or even great mileage, hypermilers seek to push their gas tanks to the limit and achieve hypermileage, exceeding EPA ratings for miles per gallon.

Oxford Word of the Year 2008: Hypermiling
Many of the methods followed by hypermilers are basic common sense—drive the speed limit, avoid hills and stop-and-go traffic, maintain proper tire pressure, don’t let your car idle, get rid of excess cargo—but others practiced by some devotees may seem slightly eccentric:
• driving without shoes (to increase the foot’s sensitivity on the pedals)
• parking so that you don’t have to back up to exit the space
• “ridge-riding” or driving with your tires lined up with the white line at the edge of the road to avoid driving through water-filled ruts in the road when it’s raining
Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger advocates the practice, referring to it as EcoDriving.
I like the word coined by Arnold though!

The Merriam Webster Dictionary WOTY 2008
1. bailout
2. vet
3. socialism
4. maverick
5. bipartisan
6. trepidation
7. precipice
8. rogue
9. misogyny
10. turmoil


And the winner of the Merriam Webster Dictionary WOTY 2008 is :
1. bailout (noun)- a rescue from financial distress


The American Dialect Society’s WOTY 2008

ADS WORD OF THE YEAR WINNER: bailout, the rescue by the government of companies on the brink of failure, including large players in the banking industry.
Other nominees for the ADS word of the year:
Barack Obama: Both names as combining forms in a large number of new words. A combining form is a word or part of a word that can be used as the root or basis of other words.
lipstick on a pig: An adornment of something that can't be made pretty.
change: Not so much a buzzword as political wallpaper, background noise, and ambient energy rolled into one. The idea of discarding old ideas and methods seemed to underlie everything said by national political candidates.
shovel-ready: Used to describe infrastructure projects that can be started quickly when funds become available
game-changer: In business and politics, something that alters the nature of a marketplace, relationship, or campaign. From sports ‘something that changes a match or contest.’


Global Language Monitor


The Global Language Monitor has been selecting the Top Ten Words of the Year since 2000. To select these words and phrases it uses a statistical analysis of language usage in the worldwide print and electronic media, on the Internet and throughout the Blogosphere.

Global Language Monitor announced the Top 10 words and phrases for 2008 as follows:

The Top Ten Words of 2008 announced by Global Language Monitor
1. Change – The top political buzzword of the 2008 US Presidential campaign.
2. Bailout – Would have been higher but was not in the media until Mid-September.
3. Obamamania – Describing the worldwide reaction to Barack Obama’s campaign and subsequent victory in the US presidential race.
4. Greenwashing – Repositioning a product to stress its Earth-friendly attributes.
5. Surge – Military and political strategy often cited as reducing violence in Iraq.
6. Derivative – Exotic financial instruments used to cleverly package junk-grade debt.
7. Subprime – Mortgages that were packaged as derivatives.
8. Foreclosure – The end-result of the sub-prime mess.
9. Phelpsian: New word coined to describe the Phelpsian Pheat of winning eight gold medals at the Beijing Olympics.
10. Chinglish – The often amusing Chinese/English language hybrid that Beijing tried to stamp out before the Olympics began.

The Top Ten Phrases of 2008 announced by Global Language Monitor
1. Financial Tsunami – Worldwide financial meltdown ultimately stemming from derivatives used to package subprime mortgages.
2. Global Warming – The No. 2 buzzword of the US Presidential Campaign.
3. Yes We Can — Yes, indeed, he could and he did.
4. Lame Duck – What happens when you wait 2 ½ months from election to inauguration.
5. Working Class Whites – Apparently, working Class Whites is used as a code word for whites who are working class.
6. “It is, what it is” – On everyone’s lips this year meaning ‘unfortunately, those are the facts’.
7. Lip Synching: The fate of Lin Miaoke, the little girl who didn’t sing the song the whole world sings in the Olympics opening ceremony.
8. Price of oil – Oil was supposed to topping out about now at $200/barrel.
9. Super Tuesday – When the race for the Democratic nomination was supposed to be decided.
10. Suddenness Happens – Top Chinglish Phrase from the Beijing Olympics.

Interesting, isnt it?
Words of the Year are not necessarily new words introduced in that year. Just a reflection of the times we have been through. But dont you think that the words largely reflected incidents in the US, mostly the elections held there? Do you think of any words that could have been nominated or actually deserved the WOTY 2008? Which word do you think reflects the scene in India in 2008? Do write in your comments!

13 comments:

Sahaja said...

Hinglish and Jaagore could be new words for India's position in 2008!

very informative post and i can see ur love for words and vocab from this post....

just a curious question,do u play scrabble?

Shriram said...

Hi Gopi, chinglish was really a new phrase and the blog was really funny enjoyed it thouroughly... keep blogging

regards

Shriram

Indyeah said...

Great post !You really love words don’t you?:)It’s a very comprehensive list.
Well …..for India words, not word are required…:D…..considering how much our netas suffer from Verbal Diarrhoea…:D
So here goes…
Commando,Taj,Kosi,Mandi,bade -bade shahar, choti- choti baatein,Marathi,manoos,MNS(or Main Nahi Sudhrunga),bi bhill thak actoon(Prannu Uncle’s immortal words for Jaipur, Bangalore, Ahmadabad and New Delhi….)and then Mumbai when Prannu Uncle said…’’hum unhe chodenge nahin’’,An-Tulay(one who has not been weighed),The curious case of Achuttanandan and the Dog(A dog must have bitten the poor fellow,hence the dislike..tch!tch!)

Madam(this word has been WOTY in my book ever since Mannu Uncle became the PM...:D)

and a few that gave hope and courage
Unnikrishanan(the name's enough),Enough is enough(even if cliched),candlenight March(again even if cliched)
can't think of any more...:)keep writing...take care:)

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

@ Sahaja, Hinglish was indeed more popular and would have beaten Chinglish, had it not been for the Olympics in China.

@ Shriram, welcome to the blog! Thanks for your comment!

@ Indyeah, thanks for the several suggestions or shall I say nominations from the India perspective. You got the idea of word of the year right! I suppose I would award the Indian WOTY to the oft repeated "Madam" by our PMji, IMHO it deserves to be India's WOTY 2008.

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

@ Sahaja, oops forgot to answer your question - I do love wordgames like scrabble.

manju said...

Wonderful artickle!

Especially enjoyed the Global Language Monitor Top Phrases- Derivatives and Subprime- priceless!

Thanks for compiling for us and presenting in such an interesting way!

swaps said...

'topless meeting'- just a way to get people to attend meetings.

@Indyeah's MNS expansion is apt.

Vinod_Sharma said...

In my humble view, "topless meeting" is the WOTY...hey it is not what YOU are thinking - that would probably be stimulating!

The way all the hallowed institutions have suddenly started looking hollowed, it is certain that it is due to the numerous topless meetings they had been having over time - meetings where participants were barred from using their own tops, not laptops!

Mavin said...

How about Satyam as a contribution from India.

It would mean committing a massive fraud whilst putting on a straight face and people believing you are a great person.

It also means "truth" but is not in much use 2000 onwards.

Indyeah said...

Please do drop in and pick up something:)
http://ofsongsforthesoul.blogspot.com/2009/01/overwhelmedand-love-and-appreciation.html

Smitha said...

Lovely Post. I have been 'lurking' on your blog for some time - not knowing what to comment your posts say it all! I have to say though, that you have a wonderful, wonderful way of 'playing with words' :)

Gopinath's "Artickles" said...

Thanks, Smitha. Somehow it is words that play with me! Continue to visit and do read my favorite posts for more fun!

Chirag said...

I like frugalista :) . Good read man. Will have to read again, so i can speak gooder.